Meaning
「Run out」是一個常用的英語片語動詞,表示某種資源或物品用完或耗盡。例如,當你家裡的牛奶喝完了,你可以說:「We have run out of milk.」這意味著牛奶已經用完,需要再去購買。
在日常生活中,「run out」可以用來描述各種情況,例如燃料、錢、時間等的耗盡。這個短語經常用於非正式的對話中,幫助表達一種緊迫或需要補充的狀態。
此外,「run out」還可以用於比喻性的情境中。例如,如果某個人對一個想法或計畫失去了耐心或興趣,也可以說他們的耐心已經「run out」。
總結來說,「run out」是一個靈活的短語,常用來描述某物用完或耗盡的狀況,幫助我們在交流中更加具體和生動。
Today's Sentences
01
The store ran out.
Situation
Did you get more candles for the cake?
你有多買一些蠟燭給蛋糕嗎?
I was going to, but the store ran out.
我本來打算去的,但商店已經賣完了。
What?!
It's a birthday there have to be candles.
什麼?!
這是生日,一定要有蠟燭。
這是生日,一定要有蠟燭。
Relax, I found sparkler sticks.
Instant sparkle magic.
放輕鬆,我找到了仙女棒。
瞬間閃耀的魔法。
瞬間閃耀的魔法。
02
We ran out of coffee this morning.
Situation
Morning!
Can you pour me a cup?
早安!
可以幫我倒一杯嗎?
可以幫我倒一杯嗎?
I have bad news.
We ran out of coffee this morning.
我有個壞消息。
我們今天早上咖啡用完了。
我們今天早上咖啡用完了。
What?!
Looks like I’m gonna have withdrawal.
什麼?!
看來我會有戒斷症狀。
看來我會有戒斷症狀。
How about I go on a coffee run for you?
那我去幫你買咖啡怎麼樣?
Writer's Note
"Run out" is an intransitive and inseparable phrasal verb.
「Run out」是一個不及物且不可分的片語動詞。
- Intransitive - These verbs do not need to be followed by a direct object and usually express a complete idea.
Structure - Subject + "run out" (+ of + noun)
Example 1: We ran out of coffee.
Example 2: We ran out during the fire drill.
Example 3: My phone battery ran out before the concert.
Example 4: Time ran out before we could finish the test. - Inseparable - The components of the phrasal verb stay together and cannot be separated.
Structure - Subject + Verb + Particle + Object
Example 1: I ran out of sugar while baking today.
Example 2: She ran out of patience waiting for the reply.
Example 3: We ran out of gas halfway to the airport.
***Note: Notice that the verb and particle always stay together.
不及物動詞 - 這些動詞不需要直接接受詞,通常表達完整的意思。
結構 - 主詞 + "run out" (+ of + 名詞)
例子 1:我們 ran out of coffee。
例子 2:我們在火災演習時 ran out。
例子 3:我的手機電池在演唱會前 ran out。
例子 4:時間在我們能完成測驗之前就 ran out。
結構 - 主詞 + "run out" (+ of + 名詞)
例子 1:我們 ran out of coffee。
例子 2:我們在火災演習時 ran out。
例子 3:我的手機電池在演唱會前 ran out。
例子 4:時間在我們能完成測驗之前就 ran out。
不可分割 - 片語動詞的組成部分必須保持在一起,不能分開。
結構 - 主詞 + 動詞 + 助詞 + 受詞
例子 1: I ran out of sugar while baking today.
例子 2: She ran out of patience waiting for the reply.
例子 3: We ran out of gas halfway to the airport.
***注意: 動詞和助詞總是保持在一起。
結構 - 主詞 + 動詞 + 助詞 + 受詞
例子 1: I ran out of sugar while baking today.
例子 2: She ran out of patience waiting for the reply.
例子 3: We ran out of gas halfway to the airport.
***注意: 動詞和助詞總是保持在一起。
Related Words: Burn through, deplete, drain, dry up, empty, exhaust, finish, go through, lack, run dry, use up
相關詞彙:Burn through, deplete, drain, dry up, empty, exhaust, finish, go through, lack, run dry, use up