Meaning

“Add up”是一个常用的英语短语动词,主要有两种常见用法。

第一种用法是指“加总”或“累加”。当你把几个数字或量相加时,可以用“add up”来表示。例如,当你把每天的花费相加,得到一个总数时,这个过程就是“adding up”。

第二种用法是指“合理”或“符合逻辑”。当事情看起来没有问题或能够解释得通时,可以说这些事情“add up”。例如,如果一个故事听起来很可信,你可以说“it adds up”。

理解这两个用法有助于在不同情境下正确使用“add up”,无论是在数学计算中,还是在判断事情是否合理时。

Today's Sentences

01

Ordering extras really adds up.

Situation

Can you check the receipt?
I think they overcharged us.

您能查看一下收据吗?
我觉得他们多收了我们的钱。

Let me add it up.
Two burgers, fries, drinks and dessert too.

让我计算一下。
两个汉堡、薯条、饮料,还有甜点。

Right.
I guess I conveniently forgot that part.

好的。
我想我很方便地忘记了那部分内容。

Yeah, ordering extras really adds up.

是的,添加额外的东西确实会增加费用。

02

That doesn’t add up.

Situation

Hey, who finished the last slice of pizza?

嘿,谁吃了最后一片披萨?

Not me!
I only had two.

不是我!
我只吃了两个。

Really? There were eight slices, and four of us.
That doesn’t add up.

真的吗?一共有八片,而我们有四个人。
这说不通啊。

Okay fine.
I might have “accidentally” eaten another slice.

好的,没问题。
我可能“无意中”又吃了一片。

Writer's Note

"Add up" is an intransitive, transitive, and inseparable phrasal verb.

“Add up” 是一个不及物、及物且不可分的短语动词。
  1. Intransitive - An intransitive verb does not need a receiver of the action which can end a sentence on its own.
    Structure - "Subject + add up"
    Example 1: His story doesn’t add up.
    Example 2: The numbers just don’t add up, we must’ve made a mistake.
    Example 3: It finally adds up now that I know the truth.
  2. 不及物动词 - 不及物动词不需要动作的接受者,可以独立结束一个句子。
    结构 - “主语 + add up”
    例子 1: His story doesn’t add up.
    例子 2: The numbers just don’t add up, we must’ve made a mistake.
    例子 3: It finally adds up now that I know the truth.
  3. Transitive - Transitive phrasal verbs require an object to complete their meaning, while intransitive ones do not have an object.
    Structure - "Subject + add up + object (numbers, amounts, costs, etc.)"
    Example 1: Can you add up these receipts for me?
    Example 2: She added up all her expenses from the trip.
    Example 3: He quickly added up the figures in his head.
  4. 及物动词 - 及物短语动词需要一个宾语来完成其含义,而不及物动词则没有宾语。
    结构 - “主语 + add up + 宾语(数字、金额、费用等)”
    例子 1: 你能帮我把这些收据“add up”一下吗?
    例子 2: 她“added up”了所有旅行的花费。
    例子 3: 他迅速在脑海中“added up”了这些数字。
  5. Inseparable - When an object cannot be placed between the particle and verb.
    Structure - "Subject + add up (to + amount)"
    Example 1: Those little expenses add up over time.
    Example 2: All the hours she spent practicing really added up to success.
    Example 3: The costs add up to more than we expected.
  6. 不可分 - 当一个物体不能放在介词和动词之间时。
    结构 - “主语 + add up (to + 数量)”
    例子 1:这些小开销随着时间的推移逐渐“add up”。
    例子 2:她花在练习上的所有时间最终真的“added up”到成功。
    例子 3:这些费用“add up”超过了我们的预期。

Related words - Accumulate, calculate, compute, correspond, count, equal, make sense, measure up, mount up, tally, total

相关词汇 - Accumulate, calculate, compute, correspond, count, equal, make sense, measure up, mount up, tally, total
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