Meaning

  1. To encounter or find something unexpectedly.
  2. To give a certain impression or be perceived in a particular way.
  3. To successfully communicate or make your message understood.

Today's Sentences

01

You won’t believe what I came across today!

Situation

You won’t believe what I came across today!

Let me guess, another stray dog?

No, even better.
A vintage Polaroid camera at a yard sale!

Knowing you, the dog will probably end up in the next photo.

02

I smiled the moment I came across it.

Situation

Guess what?
I found your love letter from high school!

What?! You still have that?
I thought you’d given it up ages ago!

I smiled the moment I came across it.
It still makes my heart skip.

Wow, I must’ve been charming back then.

Writer's Note

"Come across" is an intransitive and inseparable phrasal verb.

  1. Intransitive - A phrasal verb that needs an object to complete its meaning.
    Structure: "Subject + come across + object"
    Example 1: I came across an old photo while cleaning the attic.
    Example 2: She came across a great little cafe downtown.
    Example 3: We came across a stray dog on our walk.
  2. Inseparable - When an object cannot be placed between the particle and verb.
    Structure: "Subject + come across + object"
    Example 1: He comes across as very confident, but he’s actually shy.
    Example 2: We came across a stray dog on our walk.

    Structure: "Subject + come across + as + adjective/noun"
    Example 3: He comes across as very confident, but he’s actually shy.
    Example 4: Your message came across as a little too serious.

    Structure: "Subject + come across (+ adverb/prepositional phrase)"
    Example 5: His humor doesn’t always come across in text messages.
    Example 6: Her passion really came across during the speech.

Related words: Appear, encounter, find, happen upon, meet, run across, run into, seem, strike, stumble upon.

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