Meaning

「How much」是一個常用的英語表達方式,主要用來詢問數量或價格。當我們想知道某件物品的價格時,可以使用「How much」。例如:「How much is this book?」意思是「這本書多少錢?」。 除了詢問價格,「How much」也可以用來詢問某物的量或程度。例如,在詢問某件事情的程度時,我們可能會問:「How much do you love chocolate?」這句話是在詢問對方有多喜歡巧克力。 「How much」通常用於不可數名詞,這是因為不可數名詞通常無法用具體的數字來計算。舉例來說,水、時間、愛等都屬於不可數名詞,因此適合使用「How much」來詢問。 總而言之,當需要詢問價格或不可數名詞的數量時,「How much」是一個非常實用的表達方式。這個短語在日常生活中非常常見,能幫助我們更有效地進行交流。

Today's Sentences

01

How much exercise do you do?

Situation 1

Did you just get back from the gym?

您剛從健身房回來嗎?

Yes, it was my weight training day.

是的,今天是我的重量訓練日。

How much exercise do you do?

你做多少運動?

I usually run 3 times a week and do weights in between.

我通常每週跑步3次,並在其間進行重量訓練。

Situation 2

What do you do on the weekends?

你週末都在做什麼?

I usually exercise or do some kind of physical activity.

我通常會運動或進行某種體能活動。

How much exercise do you do?

你做多少運動?

I exercise on the weekends and try to enjoy the outdoors.

我在週末會運動,並嘗試享受戶外活動。

02

How much milk is in the fridge?

Situation 1

Should we go get some groceries?

我們應該去買些雜貨嗎?

Sure.
Let me check how much milk is in the fridge?

好的。
讓我檢查一下冰箱裡有多少牛奶?

Good idea.

好的主意。

Looks like we have enough milk for the next week.

看起來我們有足夠的牛奶可以用到下週。

Situation 2

How much milk is in the fridge?

冰箱裡有多少牛奶?

There’s an open carton that’s half full.

有一個開著的紙盒,裡面裝了一半。

We should go to the market and grab some food for the weekend.

我們應該去市場買些週末的食物。

Sure.
I’m all ready to go!

好的。
我已經準備好要出發了!

03

How much cheese do you need?

Situation 1

I’m making Mac and Cheese tonight.

今晚我要做 Mac and Cheese。

My favorite!

我的最愛!

But I’m running low on cheese.

但是我的起司快用完了。

How much cheese do you need?

您需要多少起司?

Situation 2

We’re having company over for drinks tonight.

我們今晚有客人來喝酒。

Are you cooking?

您正在烹飪嗎?

No, I thought I’d make a charcuterie board.
But I can’t find any cheese.

不,我以為我會做一個charcuterie board。
但我找不到任何cheese。

How much cheese do you need?
I can drop by the store for you.

你需要多少起司?
我可以順道幫你去商店。

04

How much money did you spend?

Situation 1

What are all these bags?

這些袋子是什麼?

I went shopping today.

今天我去逛街了。

How much money did you spend?
This is a lot of stuff!

你花了多少錢?
這真是很多東西!

I spent a lot but I needed this stuff to make a review video for my channel.

我花了很多錢,但我需要這些東西來為我的頻道製作「review video」。

Situation 2

How was your vacation?

您的假期過得如何?

It was great!
They had really great deals.

It was great!
They had really great deals.

How much money did you spend?

您花了多少錢?

Not that much, actually.
I was able to shop and still have money left over.

其實沒有花太多錢。
我去購物後還有剩下的錢。

05

How much pepper would you like?

Situation 1

How’s your meal?

您的餐點如何?

It’s great.
Thank you.

很棒。
謝謝你。

I brought over some pepper.
How much pepper would you like?

我帶了一些胡椒粉過來。
您想要多少胡椒粉呢?

Just a few grinds to taste.

只需磨幾下調味即可。

Situation 2

Here’s your pasta.
How much pepper would you like?

以下是您需要的翻譯內容: 這是你的義大利麵。
你想要多少胡椒?

No, pepper for me.
Thank you.

不,我不需要胡椒粉。
謝謝。

Great! Let me know if you need anything else.
Enjoy your meal!

太好了!如果您需要其他幫助,請告訴我。
祝您用餐愉快!

Sure thing.
Thank you.

當然可以。
謝謝你。

Writer's Note

"Much" is a quantifier and used to describe mass nouns or noncount nouns, such as bread, sleep, pride, and happiness.

「Much」是量詞,用來描述質量名詞或不可數名詞,例如麵包、睡眠、驕傲和快樂。

First of all, what is a noncount noun? A noncount noun is a noun that cannot be counted or pluralized. Noncount nouns are also known as mass nouns.

首先,什麼是不可數名詞?不可數名詞是指那些無法被計數或變為複數形式的名詞。不可數名詞也被稱為質量名詞。

When we combine "much" with a noncount noun then we can create a sentence that describes quantity.

當我們將「much」與不可數名詞結合時,我們可以創建一個描述數量的句子。

"How much" + non-countable noun

「How much」 + 不可數名詞
  • How much time does it take to walk to school?
  • How much 時間需要走路去學校呢?
  • How much sleep do you get each night?
  • How much 睡眠時間你每晚獲得多少?
  • How much flour do we need to make these cookies?
  • 我們需要多少 麵粉來製作這些餅乾?
  • How much juice should we buy?
  • How much 果汁應該買多少呢?
  • How much coffee do you consume a day?
  • How much 咖啡你每天喝多少呢?
```html
  • How much 時間需要走路去學校呢?
  • How much 時間需要走路去學校呢?
  • How much 睡眠時間你每晚獲得多少?
  • How much 睡眠時間你每晚獲得多少?
  • How much 麵粉我們需要來製作這些餅乾?
  • 我們需要多少 麵粉來製作這些餅乾?
  • How much 果汁應該買多少呢?
  • How much 果汁應該買多少呢?
  • How much 咖啡你每天喝多少呢?
  • How much 咖啡你每天喝多少呢?
    ```

    Now, let's explore "Much" when it's used with singular form "it" or "was". "How much" can also be used when we want to know the price of something.

    現在,讓我們來探討「Much」當它與單數形式的「it」或「was」一起使用時的情況。「How much」也可以用來詢問某物的價格。

    In this case, we can use "How much" with countable nouns (both singular and plural nouns).

    在這種情況下,我們可以將「How much」用於可數名詞(包括單數和複數名詞)。
    • How much is that necklace?
    • 那條項鍊多少錢?
    • How much are those winter gloves?
    • 那些冬季手套多少錢?
    • How much did your books cost?
    • How much 你的書花了多少錢?
    • How much is this nail polish?
    • 這瓶指甲油多少錢?
    • How much will it cost me?
    • How much 會花費我多少錢?
    • How much does it cost ?

      What kind of "How much" questions have you come up with? Practice them, share them!
    • How much 需要多少錢?

      你想到了哪些「How much」類型的問題呢?練習一下,然後分享出來吧!
  • How much is that necklace?
  • 那條項鍊多少錢?
  • How much are those winter gloves?
  • 那些冬季手套多少錢?
  • How much did your books cost?
  • 你的書花了多少錢?
  • How much is this nail polish?
  • 這瓶指甲油多少錢?
  • How much will it cost me?
  • 會花費我多少錢?
  • How much does it cost ?

    What kind of "How much" questions have you come up with? Practice them, share them!
  • 需要多少錢?

    你想到了哪些「How much」類型的問題呢?練習一下,然後分享出來吧!
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