Meaning

“How much”是一个常用的英语表达,用于询问数量或价格。它通常用来提问某件物品的价格,例如:“How much is this book?” 意思是“这本书多少钱?” 在这个句子中,“how much”用于询问价格。 此外,“how much”也可以用于询问不可数名词的数量,比如:“How much water do you need?” 意思是“你需要多少水?” 在这种情况下,“how much”用来询问水的数量,因为水是不可数的。 总之,“how much”在日常生活中非常实用,无论是购物时询问价格,还是需要了解某种物品的数量时,都可以使用这个表达。

Today's Sentences

01

How much exercise do you do?

Situation 1

Did you just get back from the gym?

您刚从健身房回来吗?

Yes, it was my weight training day.

是的,今天是我的力量训练日。

How much exercise do you do?

您做多少运动?

I usually run 3 times a week and do weights in between.

我通常每周跑步3次,并在间歇期间做力量训练。

Situation 2

What do you do on the weekends?

你周末通常做些什么?

I usually exercise or do some kind of physical activity.

我通常会锻炼或进行某种体育活动。

How much exercise do you do?

您做多少运动?

I exercise on the weekends and try to enjoy the outdoors.

我在周末锻炼,并尝试享受户外活动。

02

How much milk is in the fridge?

Situation 1

Should we go get some groceries?

我们应该去买些杂货吗?

Sure.
Let me check how much milk is in the fridge?

好的。
让我看看冰箱里有多少牛奶。

Good idea.

好的主意。

Looks like we have enough milk for the next week.

看来我们的牛奶足够撑到下周了。

Situation 2

How much milk is in the fridge?

冰箱里有多少牛奶?

There’s an open carton that’s half full.

有一个半满的盒子。

We should go to the market and grab some food for the weekend.

我们应该去市场买一些周末的食物。

Sure.
I’m all ready to go!

当然。
我已经准备好了!

03

How much cheese do you need?

Situation 1

I’m making Mac and Cheese tonight.

今天晚上我做“Mac and Cheese”。

My favorite!

这是我最喜欢的!

But I’m running low on cheese.

但是我的奶酪快用完了。

How much cheese do you need?

您需要多少奶酪?

Situation 2

We’re having company over for drinks tonight.

我们今晚有客人来喝酒。

Are you cooking?

你在做饭吗?

No, I thought I’d make a charcuterie board.
But I can’t find any cheese.

不,我本来想做一个charcuterie board。
但是我找不到任何奶酪。

How much cheese do you need?
I can drop by the store for you.

您需要多少奶酪?
我可以帮您去商店。

04

How much money did you spend?

Situation 1

What are all these bags?

这些袋子都是些什么?

I went shopping today.

今天我去购物了。

How much money did you spend?
This is a lot of stuff!

你花了多少钱?
这些东西真多!

I spent a lot but I needed this stuff to make a review video for my channel.

我花了很多钱,但我需要这些东西来为我的频道制作“review”视频。

Situation 2

How was your vacation?

你的假期过得怎么样?

It was great!
They had really great deals.

太棒了!
他们有非常好的优惠。

How much money did you spend?

你花了多少钱?

Not that much, actually.
I was able to shop and still have money left over.

其实没有花太多钱。
我还能购物,并且还有剩余的钱。

05

How much pepper would you like?

Situation 1

How’s your meal?

您的餐怎么样?

It’s great.
Thank you.

太好了。
谢谢你。

I brought over some pepper.
How much pepper would you like?

我带来了一些胡椒粉。
您想要多少胡椒粉?

Just a few grinds to taste.

只需磨几下进行调味。

Situation 2

Here’s your pasta.
How much pepper would you like?

这是您的意大利面。
您想要多少胡椒粉?

No, pepper for me.
Thank you.

不,我不需要胡椒粉。
谢谢。

Great! Let me know if you need anything else.
Enjoy your meal!

太好了!如果您需要其他帮助,请随时告诉我。
祝您用餐愉快!

Sure thing.
Thank you.

当然可以。
谢谢你。

Writer's Note

"Much" is a quantifier and used to describe mass nouns or noncount nouns, such as bread, sleep, pride, and happiness.

“Much” 是一个量词,用于描述物质名词或不可数名词,如面包、睡眠、自豪和幸福。

First of all, what is a noncount noun? A noncount noun is a noun that cannot be counted or pluralized. Noncount nouns are also known as mass nouns.

首先,什么是不可数名词?不可数名词是不能被计数或复数化的名词。不可数名词也被称为质量名词。

When we combine "much" with a noncount noun then we can create a sentence that describes quantity.

当我们将“much”与不可数名词结合时,我们可以构造一个描述数量的句子。

"How much" + non-countable noun

“How much” + 不可数名词
  • How much time does it take to walk to school?
  • How much 时间需要走路到学校?
  • How much sleep do you get each night?
  • 你每晚睡多少小时?
  • How much flour do we need to make these cookies?
  • 我们需要多少面粉来制作这些饼干?
  • How much juice should we buy?
  • 我们应该买多少 果汁?
  • How much coffee do you consume a day?
  • 您每天 消耗多少咖啡?
  • How much 时间需要走路到学校?
  • 你每晚睡多少 小时?
  • 我们需要多少 面粉来制作这些饼干?
  • 我们应该买多少 果汁?
  • 您每天 消耗多少咖啡?
  • Now, let's explore "Much" when it's used with singular form "it" or "was". "How much" can also be used when we want to know the price of something.

    现在,让我们来探讨“Much”与单数形式的“it”或“was”一起使用时的情况。“How much”也可以用来询问某物的价格。

    In this case, we can use "How much" with countable nouns (both singular and plural nouns).

    在这种情况下,我们可以将“How much”与可数名词(包括单数和复数名词)一起使用。
    • How much is that necklace?
    • How much 是那个项链的价格?
    • How much are those winter gloves?
    • 这些冬季手套多少钱?
    • How much did your books cost?
    • 你的书花了多少钱?
    • How much is this nail polish?
    • 这款指甲油多少钱?
    • How much will it cost me?
    • How much 会花费多少钱?
    • How much does it cost ?

      What kind of "How much" questions have you come up with? Practice them, share them!
    • 多少钱

      你想到了什么样的“多少钱”问题?练习一下,分享出来吧!
  • How much 是那个项链的价格?
  • How much 是那个项链的价格?
  • How much 这些冬季手套多少钱?
  • 这些冬季手套多少钱?
  • How much 你的书花了多少钱?
  • 你的书花了多少钱?
  • How much 这款指甲油多少钱?
  • 这款指甲油多少钱?
  • How much 会花费多少钱?
  • How much 会花费多少钱?
  • How much 多少钱?

    你想到了什么样的“多少钱”问题?练习一下,分享出来吧!
  • 多少钱

    你想到了什么样的“多少钱”问题?练习一下,分享出来吧!
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