常用英语表达每日一句

I've been

“I've been”是“我曾经”的意思，常用于描述过去到现在的经历。

Meaning

“I've been” 是英语中常用的表达，表示某个动作或状态从过去开始并持续到现在。它是“I have been”的缩写，通常用于现在完成进行时态，强调动作的持续性或重复性。

用法：

  • 表示从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在的动作。例如：“I've been studying for two hours.”（我已经学习了两个小时。）
  • 表达最近的经历或情况。例如：“I've been to Paris.”（我去过巴黎。）这里强调的是经历而不是持续的动作。

    • 结构：

  • “I've been”后面通常接动词-ing形式，表示动作的持续。例如：“I've been working.”（我一直在工作。）
  • 也可以接表示地点或状态的词语，描述一个状态的持续。例如：“I've been busy.”（我一直很忙。）

    • 通过使用“I've been”，我们可以有效地传达出动作或状态的延续性，这在交流中是非常有用的。学习者可以通过多加练习，熟练掌握这一表达方式。

    Today's Sentences

    01

    I’ve been busy.

    Situation 1

    What have you been up to?

    你最近在忙些什么？

    I’ve been busy.

    我一直很忙。

    Doing what?

    进行什么？

    I’ve been doing yoga after work everyday.

    我每天在下班后练习瑜伽。

    Situation 2

    Do you have time to meet up?

    你有时间见面吗？

    Actually, I’m a little tired today.

    其实，我今天有点累。

    Are you? Why so tired?

    您怎么了？为什么这么累？

    I’ve been busy.

    我一直很忙。

    02

    I’ve been going out.

    Situation 1

    I’ve called you so many times this past week.

    我上周给你打了很多次电话。

    I’ve been going out.

    我一直在外出。

    Every night?

    每晚都这样吗？

    Yes, mostly work related meetings.

    是的，主要是与工作相关的会议。

    Situation 2

    You look extra tired today.

    您今天看起来特别累。

    I’ve been going out.

    我一直在外出。

    Long nights?

    长夜漫漫？

    Too much drinking and partying.

    饮酒过度和派对过多。

    03

    I’ve been staying up late.

    Situation 1

    Are you ok?

    你还好吗？

    Why?

    为什么？

    You look exhausted.

    你看起来很疲惫。

    I’ve been staying up late.

    我最近一直熬夜。

    Situation 2

    What did you do last night?

    你昨晚做了什么？

    I started playing video games after dinner.

    晚饭后，我开始玩电子游戏。

    How long did you play?

    你玩了多久？

    I’ve been staying up late.
    Playing all night.

    我一直熬夜。
    整晚都在玩。

    04

    I’ve been waiting for you for an hour.

    Situation 1

    Where are you?

    你在哪里？

    I’m on the way.

    我在路上。

    I’ve been waiting for you for an hour.

    我已经等了你一个小时。

    I’m so sorry.
    I missed the train and now I’m stuck in traffic.

    很抱歉…
    我错过了火车，现在被堵在路上。

    Situation 2

    Are you done work yet?

    你完成工作了吗？

    No, I’m stuck in a meeting.

    不，我被困在“meeting”里。

    I’ve been waiting for you for an hour.

    我已经等了你一个小时。

    I’m sorry but I can’t leave yet.
    Why don’t you wait for me at the cafe down the street?

    对不起，我现在还不能离开。
    你为什么不在街上的咖啡馆等我呢？

    05

    I’ve been playing beach volleyball over the summer.

    Situation 1

    What have you been up to?

    你最近在忙些什么？

    I’ve been playing beach volleyball over the summer.

    我整个夏天都在打“beach volleyball”。

    Really?
    I used to play too.

    真的吗？
    我以前也玩过。

    You should come play with us!

    你应该来和我们一起玩！

    Situation 2

    You look so tanned.
    Did you go somewhere?

    你看起来晒黑了。
    你去哪里了吗？

    No, I’ve been playing beach volleyball over the summer.

    不，我整个夏天都在打“beach volleyball”。

    You look like you came back from a sunny vacation.

    你看起来像是刚从阳光明媚的度假回来。

    Thanks.

    谢谢。

    Writer's Note

    "Have been" is the form used with any other subject (including the pronouns "I, we, and they"). Means that something began in the past and has lasted into the present time.

    “Have been” 是用于任何其他主语（包括代词 “I, we, and they”）的形式。意思是某事在过去开始并持续到现在。

    "Had been" is the past perfect form of "be" and is used regardless of the subject. "Had been" Means that something happened in the past and has already ended. 

    “Had been”是“be”的过去完成时形式，并且无论主语是什么都可以使用。“Had been”表示某事在过去发生并已经结束。

    Combined with the present participles of other verbs to form their past perfect continuous, for example, "had been studying" and present perfect continuous, for example, "has/have been studying" forms.

    结合其他动词的现在分词来构成它们的过去完成进行时，例如，“had been studying”和现在完成进行时，例如，“has/have been studying”形式。

    Example sentences

    示例句子
    1. I have been eating salads for lunch. 👉 I've been eating salads for lunch.
      2. 我一直在午餐吃沙拉。 👉 我一直在午餐吃沙拉。
    2. We have been taking dance lessons. 👉We've been taking dance lessons.
      3. 我们一直在上舞蹈课。👉We've been taking dance lessons.
    3. They have been engaging in criminal activity. 👉 They've been engaging in criminal activity.
      4. 他们一直在从事犯罪活动。👉 他们一直在从事犯罪活动。
    4. I have been sick for two days. 👉 I've been sick for two days.
      5. 我已经生病两天了。
    5. I have been studying English every day. 👉 I've been studying English every day.
      6. 我每天都在学习英语。👉 我每天都在学习英语。

    Happy learning! See you on our next post♥️

    学习愉快！我们下篇文章见哦♥️

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