Meaning
「Drop off」は英語で多くの場面で使われる表現です。以下にその主な意味と使い方について説明します。
1. 降ろす
「Drop off」は人や物を目的地に到着させて降ろすことを意味します。例えば、友人を駅まで車で送る場合に「I will drop you off at the station」(駅で降ろしてあげる)といった形で使われます。
2. 減少する
また、「Drop off」は数値や量が減少することを表す場合もあります。例えば、「The sales figures dropped off last month」(先月、売上が減少した)というように使われます。
3. 居眠りする
さらに、「Drop off」は眠りに落ちる、つまり居眠りをする意味でも使われます。「I dropped off during the movie」(映画の途中で居眠りしてしまった)のように用いられます。
このように、「Drop off」は文脈に応じて異なる意味を持ち、多様な状況で使われる便利な表現です。
Today's Sentences
01
Can you drop me off around 8?
Situation
Do you need a ride to the train station?
That’d be great, thanks!
Can you drop me off around 8?
8時頃に降ろしてくれますか?
Sure, I’ll swing by your place at 7:45.
Perfect.
I’ll be ready.
準備しておきます。
02
I totally dropped off halfway through.
Situation
You were so quiet during the movie last night!
I know, I totally dropped off halfway through.
Long day at work?
Yeah, I couldn’t keep my eyes open.
Writer's Note
"Drop off" is transitive, intransitive, separable, and inseparable; these categories often overlap. You'll notice that transitive verbs are frequently separable, while intransitive ones tend to be inseparable. Let’s break it down together.
- Transitive - These phrasal verbs take an object for the sentence to make sense.
Example 1: I’ll drop off the package this afternoon.
Example 2: She dropped off the kids at school.
Example 3: Can you drop off my suit at the cleaners? - Separable - The object can go between the verb and the particle.
Example 1: I’ll drop the package off this afternoon.
Example 2: She dropped the kids off at school.
Example 3: Can you drop my suit off at the cleaners? - Intransitive - A combination of a verb and one or more particles (prepositions or adverbs) that functions as a verb, but does not take a direct object.
Example 1: Sales dropped off significantly after the holidays.
Example 2: Attendance has dropped off this month.
Example 3: Profits dropped off during the recession. - Inseparable - Where the verb and its particle (preposition or adverb) cannot be separated by other words.
Example 1: Interest in the product is starting to drop off.
Example 2: The noise gradually dropped off as we moved away.
Example 3: Viewership tends to drop off after the first few episodes.
Example 1: 私は今日の午後にパッケージを「drop off」します。
Example 2: 彼女は子供たちを学校に「dropped off」しました。
Example 3: あなたはクリーニング店に私のスーツを「drop off」してくれますか?
例 1: I’ll drop the package off this afternoon.
例 2: She dropped the kids off at school.
例 3: Can you drop my suit off at the cleaners?
例1: 休暇後、売上が大幅にdropped offしました。
例2: 今月、出席者数がdropped offしました。
例3: 不況時に利益がdropped offしました。
例 1: 製品への関心が「drop off」し始めている。
例 2: 我々が離れるにつれて、騒音は徐々に「dropped off」した。
例 3: 視聴者数は最初の数話の後に「drop off」する傾向がある。
Related Words: Abandon, decrease, deliver, diminish, disembark, doze, fade, fall asleep, leave, lessen, nod off, plummet, reduce, slacken, transport, unload.