Meaning
「Drop off」是一個常用的英語片語動詞,具有多種含義和用法。以下是幾個常見的使用情境:
送達某地: 當你把某人或某物送到特定地點時,可以使用「drop off」。例如,你可以說「I will drop off the package at the post office.」(我會把包裹送到郵局。)
減少或下降: 當某事物的數量或程度下降時,也可以用「drop off」。例如,「Sales have dropped off this month.」(本月銷售額下降了。)
逐漸入睡: 當某人慢慢進入睡眠狀態時,可以用「drop off」。例如,「He dropped off during the movie.」(他在看電影時睡著了。)
這個片語在日常對話中非常實用,理解它的多重含義可以幫助你更自然地運用英語進行交流。
Today's Sentences
01
Can you drop me off around 8?
Situation
Do you need a ride to the train station?
您需要搭車去火車站嗎?
That’d be great, thanks!
Can you drop me off around 8?
那太好了,謝謝!
你可以在 8 點左右讓我下車嗎?
你可以在 8 點左右讓我下車嗎?
Sure, I’ll swing by your place at 7:45.
好的,我會在7:45到你那裡。
Perfect.
I’ll be ready.
Perfect。
我會準備好的。
我會準備好的。
02
I totally dropped off halfway through.
Situation
You were so quiet during the movie last night!
您昨晚看電影時真安靜!
I know, I totally dropped off halfway through.
我知道,我在中途完全「dropped off」了。
Long day at work?
工作了一整天嗎?
Yeah, I couldn’t keep my eyes open.
是啊,我簡直睜不開眼睛。
Writer's Note
"Drop off" is transitive, intransitive, separable, and inseparable; these categories often overlap. You'll notice that transitive verbs are frequently separable, while intransitive ones tend to be inseparable. Let’s break it down together.
「Drop off」是及物動詞、不及物動詞、可分開和不可分開的動詞;這些類別經常會重疊。你會注意到,及物動詞常常是可分開的,而不及物動詞則多為不可分開。讓我們一起來解析這些分類吧。
- Transitive - These phrasal verbs take an object for the sentence to make sense.
Example 1: I’ll drop off the package this afternoon.
Example 2: She dropped off the kids at school.
Example 3: Can you drop off my suit at the cleaners? - Separable - The object can go between the verb and the particle.
Example 1: I’ll drop the package off this afternoon.
Example 2: She dropped the kids off at school.
Example 3: Can you drop my suit off at the cleaners? - Intransitive - A combination of a verb and one or more particles (prepositions or adverbs) that functions as a verb, but does not take a direct object.
Example 1: Sales dropped off significantly after the holidays.
Example 2: Attendance has dropped off this month.
Example 3: Profits dropped off during the recession. - Inseparable - Where the verb and its particle (preposition or adverb) cannot be separated by other words.
Example 1: Interest in the product is starting to drop off.
Example 2: The noise gradually dropped off as we moved away.
Example 3: Viewership tends to drop off after the first few episodes.
及物動詞 - 這些片語動詞需要有一個受詞才能使句子具有意義。
例子 1: I’ll drop off the package this afternoon.
例子 2: She dropped off the kids at school.
例子 3: Can you drop off my suit at the cleaners?
例子 1: I’ll drop off the package this afternoon.
例子 2: She dropped off the kids at school.
例子 3: Can you drop off my suit at the cleaners?
Separable - 這類動詞的受詞可以放在動詞和小品詞之間。
範例 1: I’ll drop the package off this afternoon.
範例 2: She dropped the kids off at school.
範例 3: Can you drop my suit off at the cleaners?
範例 1: I’ll drop the package off this afternoon.
範例 2: She dropped the kids off at school.
範例 3: Can you drop my suit off at the cleaners?
不及物動詞 - 結合一個動詞和一個或多個助詞(介系詞或副詞)的組合,作為一個動詞使用,但不帶直接受詞。
例子 1:銷售量在假期後顯著「dropped off」。
例子 2:本月出席率已經「dropped off」。
例子 3:在經濟衰退期間,利潤「dropped off」。
例子 1:銷售量在假期後顯著「dropped off」。
例子 2:本月出席率已經「dropped off」。
例子 3:在經濟衰退期間,利潤「dropped off」。
Inseparable - 當動詞及其助詞(介詞或副詞)無法被其他詞分開時。
Example 1: 對該產品的興趣開始逐漸drop off。
Example 2: 當我們移動到遠處時,噪音逐漸dropped off。
Example 3: 在前幾集之後,收視率往往會drop off。
Example 1: 對該產品的興趣開始逐漸drop off。
Example 2: 當我們移動到遠處時,噪音逐漸dropped off。
Example 3: 在前幾集之後,收視率往往會drop off。
Related Words: Abandon, decrease, deliver, diminish, disembark, doze, fade, fall asleep, leave, lessen, nod off, plummet, reduce, slacken, transport, unload.
相關詞彙: Abandon, decrease, deliver, diminish, disembark, doze, fade, fall asleep, leave, lessen, nod off, plummet, reduce, slacken, transport, unload.