Meaning
"Do you know how to"는 상대방에게 특정한 방법이나 절차를 알고 있는지를 물어볼 때 사용하는 표현입니다. 이 구문은 주로 다른 사람에게 특정한 기술이나 과정을 설명하거나, 그들이 이미 알고 있는지 확인하고 싶을 때 유용합니다.
Do you know how to는 다음과 같은 구조로 사용됩니다: "Do you know how to + 동사 원형 + ...?" 예를 들어, "Do you know how to cook pasta?"는 "파스타 요리하는 법을 아세요?"라는 뜻입니다. 이 표현을 통해 상대방이 특정 행동을 수행하는 방법에 대한 지식을 가지고 있는지를 확인할 수 있습니다.
이 표현은 일상 대화에서 자주 사용되며, 특히 새로운 것을 배우거나 공유할 때 유용합니다. 예를 들어, 친구에게 "Do you know how to play the guitar?"라고 물어보면, 상대방이 기타 연주법을 알고 있는지를 확인하게 됩니다. 따라서, 이 표현은 다른 사람의 지식 수준을 파악하거나 그들과 정보를 공유하는 데 효과적입니다.
Today's Sentences
- Do you know how to fix a car?
- Do you know how to play chess?
- Do you know how to make coffee?
- Do you know how to grow a plant?
- Do you know how to hem a dress?
01
Do you know how to fix a car?
Situation 1
Is everything ok?
Looks like something isn’t right.
Do you know how to fix a car?
자동차를 고칠 줄 아시나요?
I don’t.
But I can call a tow truck for you.
하지만 견인차를 불러드릴 수 있습니다.
That would be very helpful.
Thank you.
감사합니다.
Situation 2
Do you know how to fix a car?
Depends on what’s broken.
I think my battery is dead and I need to repair a tire.
I can definitely fix those two things.
All you need is a boost for the battery and a spare tire until you get a new one.
배터리를 위한 "boost"와 새 타이어를 구할 때까지 사용할 예비 타이어만 있으면 됩니다.
02
Do you know how to play chess?
Situation 1
Do you know how to play chess?
No, actually I don’t.
I’ve never understood the rules of the game.
저는 그 게임의 규칙을 한 번도 이해한 적이 없어요.
I’m kinda looking for someone to play with.
Let me try to learn the rules and I’d love to play with you.
Situation 2
What are you up to?
I’m just playing a game.
Do you know how to play chess?
체스 두는 방법을 아세요?
I’m a chess prodigy.
Let’s set up the board again.
다시 보드를 세팅해 봅시다.
Why didn’t you tell me sooner?
I’ve been looking for someone to play with for months!
저는 몇 달 동안 같이 놀 사람을 찾고 있었어요!
03
Do you know how to make coffee?
Situation 1
Do you know how to make coffee?
No, but my coffee machine does.
You’ve got one of those fancy automated pour over machines.
It’s the perfect cup, every time.
Situation 2
Do you know how to make coffee?
I took a barista certification class so yes, I know a good cup of coffee.
That’s awesome.
Make me a cup, I wanna try!
한 잔 만들어줘, 시도해 보고 싶어!
Sure, one cup of coffee coming right up.
04
Do you know how to grow a plant?
Situation 1
Do you know how to grow a plant?
Give it some water and sun.
Make sure the leaves and dirt are in good condition.
잎과 흙의 상태가 좋은지 확인하세요.
Sounds easy, right?
I kill every single plant despite my good efforts.
저는 아무리 애를 써도 모든 식물을 죽이고 말아요.
Just give it a bit more love and care.
Situation 2
I just don’t know what to do anymore.
What’s wrong?
I feel like this plant isn’t going to live very long.
Do you know how to grow a plant?
식물을 키우는 방법을 알고 있나요?
Let’s take a look.
The dirt looks a little dry and the leaves are a little droopy.
Maybe some water?
흙이 조금 말라 보이고 잎사귀가 약간 처져 있네요.
물을 줘야 할까요?
05
Do you know how to hem a dress?
Situation 1
Do you know how to hem a dress?
Actually, I do.
I’ve got a sewing machine at home.
집에 재봉틀이 있어요.
I need this dress tightened in the waist.
I can do that for you.
Come over on the weekend so I can measure and pin it for you.
주말에 오시면 제가 치수를 재고 핀으로 고정해드릴게요.
Situation 2
Do you know how to hem a dress?
No, I don’t.
Why don’t you take it to a seamstress?
재단사에게 가져가 보시는 게 어떨까요?
Do you know where one is?
There’s a tiny place near the station that does laundry and alterations.
